摘要:
Purpose: Nurses play an important role in ensuring patient rehabilitation and are involved in all aspects of multidimensional rehabilitation. Therefore, strengthening rehabilitation nursing education is vital to ascertain high-quality rehabilitation and optimum outcomes. This study examined the effectiveness of a new teaching reform-a modified Six-Sigma-based training program-against a conventional educational program on rehabilitation specialist nurses' core competencies, post-training performance, and satisfaction. Methods: A quasi-randomized controlled trial was conducted to assess the effectiveness of the modified training program. We recruited 56 learners from the 2020 training course at the Hunan Rehabilitation Specialist Nurse Training Base as the control group. Sixty learners from the base's 2021 training course were recruited as the intervention group. Data were collected in a consistent manner from both groups after the training program was implemented. Results: Those who underwent the modified training program showed better improvement in all core competencies than those who underwent the conventional training program (p < .05); the scores for theoretical knowledge, clinical nursing lectures, reviews, and nursing case management improved significantly following the teaching reform (p < 0.05). Further, overall satisfaction as well as base management and theoretical teaching satisfaction improved significantly (p < .05). Conclusion: The modified training program strengthens rehabilitation nurses' base management abilities; enhances their core competencies; expands their interest in and breadth, depth, and practicability of theoretical courses; and updates the teaching methods.
作者机构:
[Tu, Chengyi] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Hangzhou, Peoples R China.;[Tu, Chengyi; D'Odorico, Paolo] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.;[Li, Zhe] Univ South China, Sch Comp Sci, Hengyang, Peoples R China.;[Li, Zhe] Yunnan Univ, Sch Software, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China.;[Suweis, Samir] Univ Padua, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dept Phys & Astron G Galilei, Padua, Italy.
通讯机构:
[Chengyi Tu] S;[Samir Suweis] D;School of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, China<&wdkj&>Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, USA<&wdkj&>Department of Physics and Astronomy “G. Galilei”, INFN, University of Padua, Padova, Italy
摘要:
Sustainable use of common-pool resources is a major environmental governance challenge because of possible overexploitation. Communities devise self-governing institutions that avoid overuse and attain long-term benefits of cooperation. It is still unclear, however, what conditions allow cooperation to emerge, leading to greater long-term benefits. Until recently, studies of the sustainable governance of common-pool resources have overlooked feedback between user decisions and resource dynamics and failed to test the ability of shared goals to actually induce cooperation. Here we develop an online game to perform a set of experiments in which users of the same common-pool resource decide on their individual harvesting rates, which in turn are influenced by the resource dynamics. We show that if users share common goals, a high level of self-organized cooperation emerges, leading to long-term resource sustainability. Otherwise, selfish/individualistic behaviours lead to resource depletion. To explain these results, we develop a model of resource-decision dynamics based on optimal control theory and show how it is able to reproduce empirical results. We find that players self-organize and engage in collective action conducive to sustainable governance of common-pool resources by trade-off strategies that balance individual and collective payoff as well as short-term and long-term rewards. Self-governing institutions can allow communities, via cooperation, to avoid overuse of common-pool resources. Experiments performed through an online game platform show that when users share common goals, they self-organize in cooperative behaviour, leading to long-term resource sustainability.
期刊:
BMC Medical Education,2023年23(1):1-10 ISSN:1472-6920
通讯作者:
Gao, Hong
作者机构:
[Zhu, Na; Ou, Yangli] Univ South China, Sch Nursing, Hengyang, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Zhiyuan] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hengyang Med Sch, Emergency Dept, Hengyang, Peoples R China.;[Xie, Jun] Univ South China, Dept Student Affairs, Hengyang, Peoples R China.;[Tan, Jia] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Neonatol, Hengyang, Peoples R China.;[Gao, Hong] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Nursing, Hengyang, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Gao, Hong] U;Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Nursing, Hengyang, Peoples R China.
关键词:
COVID—19;Medical education;Social media;Confidence in overcoming public health crisis;Professional identity
摘要:
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of COVID-19 highlights the shortage of human medical resources, and improving medical students' professional identity is crucial to improving this situation. The sources of confidence in overcoming COVID-19 and medical students' attention to COVID-19 were significant factors affecting their professional identity. However, no study has investigated the mediating role of medical students' attention to COVID-19 in their relationship. This study investigates the relationship between these three factorsin threemedical university students in Hunan Province. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey study that used convenience sampling method was conducted on 2775 medical students from three universities in the Hunan Province of China from March 15 to April 19, 2020. An intermediary model was established to evaluate the role of medical students' attention to COVID-19 in the sources of confidence in overcoming COVID-19 and the improvement of medical students' professional identity. RESULTS: The sources of confidence in overcoming COVID-19, medical students' attention to national crisis events, and the improvement of medical students' professional identity was positively associated with each other (β = 0.328 ~ 0.464, P < 0.001). The mediating effect accounted for 23.3% of the total effect and 30.4% of the direct effect. Medical students' attention to COVID-19 partially mediates the relationship between the sources of confidence to overcome COVID-19 and the improvement of medical students' professional identity. CONCLUSIONS: This study found that the sources of confidence in overcoming COVID-19 and medical students' attention to national crisis events have a significant predictive effect on the improvement of medical students' professional identity. Medical students' attention to COVID-19 mediated the relationship between the sources of confidence to overcome COVID-19 and the improvement of medical students' professional identity. The findings have emphasized the theoretical and practical significance of professional identity education for medical students.
摘要:
CONTEXT: Effective clinical medical student education includes attention to teaching approaches. This study assessed the impact of a new multi-element teaching mode that utilizes Bite-Sized Teaching, flipped classroom, and MOOC on learner perception in an Obstetrics and gynaecology clerkship. METHODS: A Two-stage crossover design study was conducted of a multi-element teaching mode compared to traditional teaching mode in an academic year. Participants included Ninety-six medical students practicing obstetrics and gynecology in our hospital, randomly divided into two groups respectively underwent multi-element teaching mode and traditional teaching mode. After each semester, a final test (including theoretical and clinical practical test) was conducted.When an academic year was completed, post intervention survey assessed learner perceptions of the intervention. RESULT: In order to comprehensively test students' performance after study, we take theoretical and practical examinations. The theoretical examination mainly tests students' grasp of basic knowledge points, while the practical examination focuses on the examination of students' diagnosis and treatment of diseases. There were statistically significant differences both in the theoretical and clinical practical scores between the new multi-element integrated teaching mode and the traditional teaching mode, specifically as follows: In the end of first semester, the theoretical scores of the two groups were respective 43.75 ± 3.42 vs. 42.07 ± 2.90, and clinic practical test scores were respective 44.93 ± 2.42 vs. 43.37 ± 2.52; In the end of second semester, the theoretical scores of the two groups were respective 44.30 ± 2.69 vs. 42.25 ± 3.39, and clinic practical test scores were respective 43.79 ± 2.25 vs. 41.93 ± 2.80.(p < 0.05). The results of questionnaires demonstrated that 80.21% of the students showed preference for the new multi-element integrated teaching mode comparing to traditional teaching methods. CONCLUSION: The new multi-element integrated teaching mode is well accepted by the students and can improve the students' mastery of knowledge, and can improve the students' clinical comprehensive ability. The new multi-element integrated teaching mode is shown more preference than traditional teaching mode in the teaching of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Further long term study is needed carried out to consolidate our conclusion. The new multi-element integrated teaching mode may have positive effects on clinical teaching of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.
作者机构:
[Wu, Qinzheng; Liu, Huanxin; Cheng, Li] Shandong Gold Grp Co Ltd, Deep Min Lab, Yantai 261400, Peoples R China.;[Qin, Penghui; Dai, Bing; Li, Danli] Univ South China, Sch Resource Environm & Safety Engn, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Huanxin Liu] D;Deep Mining Laboratory, Shandong Gold Group Co., Ltd., Yantai 261400, China<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词:
numerical simulation;base-angle bolt;inclined angle of the bolt;bolt length;support optimization
摘要:
Strengthening the base-angle of a roadway can have a beneficial impact on its overall stability, but the specific optimal parameter selection range is still unclear. Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua 3D (FLAC3D) software is used to carry out the stability analysis of 5 kinds of roadway models with different section shapes under the conditions of no support and different base-angle bolt support angles, and the simulation verification is carried out under the actual working conditions of the Sanshandao Gold Mine. The conclusion is as follows: without support, the self-stability of a tri-centric arch roadway is the best, and that of a rectangular roadway is the worst. When the base-angle bolt dip angle is between 15 degrees and 45 degrees, a better supporting effect can be obtained under the established 5 kinds of roadway sections. In the straight wall circular arch roadway of the Sanshandao Gold Mine, the roadway stability is the best when the angle of the base-angle bolt is 15 degrees. However, changing the length of the base-angle bolt, even if the length of the base-angle bolt is increased to a certain extent, will decrease the overall supporting effect of the supporting structure. This paper can provide a reference for the selection of tunnel bottom corner bolt support parameters.
期刊:
Frontiers in Public Health,2023年11:1263758 ISSN:2296-2565
通讯作者:
Cao, H;Jiang, GQ
作者机构:
[Zhong, Yangyan; Cao, H; Li, Wei; Deng, Jian; Cao, Hong; Xiong, Wei] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Breast & Thyroid Surg, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Jiang, Guoqin; Li, Wei; Jiang, GQ] Soochow Univ, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Cao, H ] U;[Jiang, GQ ] S;Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 2, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Breast & Thyroid Surg, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Soochow Univ, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
关键词:
thyroid nodules;thyroid cancer;Knowledge, attitude, practice;Patient;Cross-sectional study
摘要:
Aim: This study aimed to explore the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) towards thyroid nodules (TN) and thyroid cancer (TC) among patients.Subject and methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled patients with TN or TC at the Second Affiliated Hospital of the University of South China between September 2022 and February 2023. A self-administered questionnaire was developed to collect demographic information of the participants, and their knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) towards TN and TC.Results: A total of 510 valid questionnaires were collected. Among the participants, 102 (20.00%) were male, and 197 (38.63%) had the diagnosis of TC. The knowledge, attitude and practice scores were 5.76 +/- 3.09 (possible range: 0-12), 31.07 +/- 2.73 (possible range: 9-45), and 18.97 +/- 2.92 (possible range: 5-25), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression showed that age of above 50 years old (OR = 0.27, 95%CI: 0.12-0.64, p = 0.003), junior college or bachelor's degree and above (OR = 4.97, 95%CI: 1.74-14.20, p = 0.003), monthly income of 5,000-10,000 CNY (OR = 2.02, 95%CI: 1.09-3.74, p = 0.025) and > 10,000 CNY (OR = 5.67, 95%CI: 2.49-12.94, p < 0.001) were independently associated with knowledge. The good knowledge (OR = 3.87, 95%CI: 1.89-7.95, p < 0.001), high school or technical secondary school (OR = 0.52, 95%CI: 0.30-0.88, p = 0.016), and monthly income of 5,000-10,000 CNY (OR = 2.02, 95%CI: 1.13-3.63, p = 0.018) were independently associated with practice.Conclusion: Patients demonstrated poor knowledge, moderate attitude, and proactive practice towards TN and TC.
通讯机构:
[Lingling Wu; Zhijun Zhang] A;Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.<&wdkj&>School of Resource & Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China<&wdkj&>Hunan Province & Hengyang City Engineering Technology Research Center for Disaster Prediction and Control on Mining Geotechnical Engineering, Hengyang 421001, China
摘要:
The precipitation of calcium carbonate induced by Sporosarcina pasteurii (S. pasteurii) has garnered considerable attention as a novel rock and soil reinforcement technique. The content and structure of calcium carbonate produced through this reaction play a crucial role in determining the rocks’ and soil’s reinforcement effects in the later stages. Different potential gradients were introduced during the bacterial culture process to enhance the performance of the cementation and mineralization reactions of the bacterial solution to investigate the effects of electrification on the physical and chemical characteristics, such as the growth and reproduction of S. pasteurii. The results demonstrate that the concentration, activity, and number of viable bacteria of S. pasteurii were substantially enhanced under an electric field, particularly the weak electric field generated by 0.5 V/cm. The increased number of bacteria provides more nucleation sites for calcium carbonate deposition. Moreover, as the urease activity increased, the calcium carbonate content generated under an electric potential gradient of 0.5 V/cm surpassed that of other potential gradient groups. The growth rate increased by 9.78% compared to the calcium carbonate induced without electrification. Significantly, the suitable electric field enhances the crystal morphology of calcium carbonate and augments its quantity, thereby offering a novel approach for utilizing MICP in enhancing soil strength, controlling water pollution, and mitigating seepage. These findings elevate the applicability of microbial mineralization in engineering practices.
作者机构:
[Wei, Yaoyao; Zeng, Min; Dian, Chuanzhou] Univ South China, Sch Econ Management & Law, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Yaoyao Wei] S;School of Economics, Management and Law, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词:
human factors;insider threat;bayesian network;human factor analysis and classification system
摘要:
Insider threats, as one of the pressing challenges that threaten an organization's information assets, usually result in considerable losses to the business. It is necessary to explore the key human factors that enterprise information security management should focus on preventing to reduce the probability of insider threats effectively. This paper first puts forward the improved Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (IHFACS) based on actual enterprise management. Then, the enterprise internal threat risk assessment model is constructed using the Bayesian network, expert evaluation, and fuzzy set theory. Forty-three classic insider threat cases from China, the United States, and Israel during 2009-2021 are selected as samples. Then, reasoning and sensitivity analysis recognizes the top 10 most critical human factors of the accident and the most likely causal chain of unsafe acts. The result shows that the most unsafe behavior was not assessing employees' familiarity with the company's internal security policies. In addition, improving the organizational impact of information security can effectively reduce internal threats and promote the sustainable development of enterprises.
通讯作者:
Deming Tan<&wdkj&>Deming Tan Deming Tan Deming Tan
作者机构:
[Yue, Wenjie; Tan, Deming; Su, Zhenkun; Zhang, Caiping] Univ South China, Sch Econ Management & Law, Hengyang, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Deming Tan; Deming Tan Deming Tan Deming Tan] S;School of Economics, Management and Law, University of South China, Hengyang, China
关键词:
carbon value flow;paper-making enterprise;performance evaluation;sustainable development
摘要:
Sustainable development has become society's focal point. In this context, China's paper industry needs to be more concerned about a low-carbon strategy. Therefore, a carbon performance evaluation system must be built to guide the low-carbon enterprise transformation. Based on the carbon value flow analysis, this study takes JX Paper (a paper-making enterprise) as an example to construct a carbon performance evaluation system consisting of carbon input, transfer, and output indicators. The quantitative and qualitative index weights were determined through a principal component analysis and an analytical hierarchy process. The overall carbon performance increased from 2012 to 2021, but room remains for improvement. These results show that the performance evaluation system provides a helpful reference for enterprises to identify the key factors affecting carbon emissions and evaluate their carbon performance. Moreover, objective criteria should be developed to improve sustainable enterprise carbon performance and low-carbon competitiveness.
摘要:
BACKGROUNDS: The majority of Chinese people who are nearing the end of their lives prefer to receive home-based palliative care. Telehealth, as a new service model, has the potential to meet the increasing demand for this service, especially in remote areas with limited resources. However, nurse-led telehealth-based palliative care services are still in the pilot implementation phase. Assessing the telehealth readiness among palliative care specialist nurses and identifying associated factors is crucial to facilitate the successful implementation of telehealth services. Therefore, this study aimed to examine TH readiness and its related factors among Chinese palliative care specialist nurses. METHODS: Four hundred nine Chinese palliative care specialist nurses from 28 provinces or municipalities participated in this study between July and August 2022. The Chinese version of Telehealth Readiness Assessment Tools (TRAT-C), and Innovative Self-Efficacy Scale (ISES-C) were used to assess the degree of TH readiness and the levels of innovative self-efficacy. RESULTS: The total score of the TRAT-C was 65.31 ± 9.09, and the total score of ISES was 29.27 ± 5.78. The statistically significant factors that influenced telehealth readiness were the experience of using telehealth platforms or services, the willingness to provide telehealth to patients, and the level of nurses' innovative self-efficacy. The innovative self-efficacy is positively correlated to telehealth readiness (r = 0.482, P < 0.01). These related factors could explain 27.3% of the difference in telehealth readiness. CONCLUSION: The telehealth readiness of Chinese palliative care specialist nurses are at a moderate level. Measures such as providing incentives to promote nurses' innovation self-efficacy by nurse managers, and establishing a comprehensive telehealth training system for palliative care specialist nurses should be taken to facilitate the implementation of telehealth services in the field of palliative care.
通讯机构:
[Fang Zhao; Shoulong Xu] A;Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词:
nuclear security;analysis of risk;FTA;fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
摘要:
Spent fuel reprocessing is of great significance to the nuclear fuel cycle and the sustainable development of nuclear energy. At the same time, nuclear security radiation incidents in the spent fuel reprocessing plant are also related to national personal and property safety, which play a pivotal role. In this paper, the spent fuel reprocessing plant is divided into four plant areas: the main process area, the three-waste area, the auxiliary equipment area, and the pre-plant area, which are further subdivided into 12 evaluation units. The expert scoring method is used to score and evaluate the possibility of eight basic nuclear accident types in each area, namely radioactive dispersal device, computer nuclear security, destruction of nuclear facilities, transportation nuclear security, internal threat, potential threat, illegal transfer, and theft. According to the professional titles, length of service, education and other qualifications of experts, different weights are assigned to the experts. The scoring results are applied to the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) of nuclear security events as the probability of basic events, so as to obtain the risk of each basic event. At the same time, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and probability–mathematical statistics method are used to evaluate each evaluation unit to determine the risk of each evaluation unit and the plant area. There results show that the main process area has the highest risk degree, while the pre-plant area has the lowest risk degree, and there is a 1.5-fold relationship. This research provides theoretical and technical support for the safety management and operation of spent fuel reprocessing plants. The analysis results of this paper can be used as a reference for the proportion of nuclear security protection improvements in each plant area, so as to achieve an efficient safety protection effect. The research method in this paper can be also applicable to other similar places by providing as input the corresponding probability of occurrence to obtain the index of its risk degree, so as to reasonably allocate funds and manpower and reduce risks.
摘要:
Presently, global aging has become increasingly serious, whereas the health concerns brought by aging have become a public issue that warrants an urgent solution from all countries across the world. Therefore, this research paper discusses the influence of neighborhood health on elderly individuals’ health, and extending a realistic basis for the other economies to improve the neighborhood environment and promote the health of the elderly. Based on the data of CHARLS2018, this research paper adopts the samples that fulfill the study requirements (N = 7326). we constructed a comprehensive research framework integrating oprobit regression model, heterogeneity analysis, conditional mixed process(CMP)robustness testing, Furthermore, the KHB decomposition method is implemented to ascertain the influential mechanism of NMH and NPH on the mental- and physical health of elderly persons. The oprobit regression model analysis indicates that NMH 0.434 and NPH 0.550 exert positive influences on the elderly’s mental- and physical health. Meanwhile, the effects of conditional mixed process on NMH and NPH stand at 0.381 and4.372, which are different from the oprobit regression results; thereby, indicating the existence of endogeneity. Afterward, KHB mediating effect confirms that Internet use, gift reciprocity, and charity activity contribute 30.21% and 16.83% to mental- and physical health, respectively. Firstly, the NMH and NPH demonstrate a positive influence on the mental- and physical health of the elder population. However, there exist heterogeneous differences. Secondly, the conditional mixed process deals with the endogeneity of NMH and NPH. Thirdly, social integration, social interaction, and social engagement serve as significant transmission mechanisms for the influences of NMH and NPH on the health of elderly persons.
期刊:
MEDICAL EDUCATION ONLINE,2023年28(1):2258000 ISSN:1087-2981
通讯作者:
Xiao, SS;Cao, K
作者机构:
[Lan, Hua; Xiao, Songshu; Yuan, Jing; Zeng, Xiangyang; Xiao, SS] Cent South Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Third Xiangya Hosp, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Cheng, Yan] Cent South Univ, Second Xiangya Hosp, Dept Pharm, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Lan, Hua] Univ South China, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Changsha Cent Hosp, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Cao, K; Cao, Ke] Cent South Univ, Dept Oncol, Third Xiangya Hosp, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Cao, K ; Xiao, SS ] C;Cent South Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Third Xiangya Hosp, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Cent South Univ, Dept Oncol, Third Xiangya Hosp, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Narrative medicine;obstetrics and gynecology;clinical practice;medical education;medical humanities
摘要:
Objective: To explore the effect on empathy skills of integrating narrative medicine instruction into clinical internship undergraduate medical education.Methods: One hundred clinical undergraduate students who were transferred to gynecology and obstetrics in 2016 were selected as subjects and divided into two groups. The control group adopted the traditional practice teaching mode, while the experimental group adopted a narrative medicine integrated with traditional teaching mode. The impact of the narrative medicine course was evaluated using the Davis Empathy Scale, and the students' acceptance of the course was investigated using a self-developed questionnaire.Results: After completion of the rotation, the empathy scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group (p < 0.05). Students in the experimental group rated the integration of narrative medicine into the internship class highly, and most students thought that the narrative medicine course was of great benefit with respect to the humanistic quality of medical teaching.Conclusion: The application of narrative medicine teaching in the clinical practice teaching of obstetrics and gynecology promoted students to improve their empathy ability.
通讯机构:
[Li, T ] U;Univ South China, Songlin Coll Architecture & Design Art, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
关键词:
priority restoration areas;restoration priority grade;human demand;ES importance;Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone
摘要:
The identification of priority restoration areas (PRAs) for ecosystems is a critical step in establishing restoration programs. Because the majority of existing studies focused on improving the ecosystem supply, the PRAs selected are likely to be remote from human demand, and the restoration benefits will not flow to humans. To fill this gap, we constructed an improved framework integrating the ecological restoration projects' cost and benefits as indicators for choosing PRAs. Then, we identified PRAs for each ecosystem service (ES) with Marxan, and ranked the restoration priority grades according to the superimposed value of PRAs for each ES. Finally, we adjusted the restoration priority grades based on human demand and the concentration of those areas, and chose PRAs with a high ES supply and demand. This framework was applied to the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone, one of China's most significant ecological restoration project sites. The results indicated that the areas with "high"-, "sub-high"-, and "low"-grade PRAs, based only on the increase in the ES supply, were equal to 82, 410, and 1696 km(2), respectively. After considering human demand, the PRAs moved continuously towards places with a high human demand; high-priority areas grew to reach 144 km(2), while low-priority areas decreased to 1498 km(2). The upgrade of the proposed framework for the identification of PRAs can contribute to increasing human well-being, while also serving as a support tool for environmental restoration management.
作者:
Xie, Tian;Wu, Juan;Chen, Wei-Fan;Wei, Yao-Yao;Chen, Krista
期刊:
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness,2023年17:e502 ISSN:1935-7893
通讯作者:
Wei, YY
作者机构:
[Wu, Juan; Wei, YY; Wei, Yao-Yao; Xie, Tian] Univ South China, Sch Econ Management & Law, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Chen, Wei-Fan] Penn State Univ, Informat Sci & Technol, State Coll, PA USA.;[Wei, YY; Wei, Yao-Yao] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Educ, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Chen, Krista] Penn State Univ, Coll Commun, State Coll, PA USA.
通讯机构:
[Wei, YY ] U;Univ South China, Sch Econ Management & Law, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Educ, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
摘要:
OBJECTIVE: Major epidemics have had a huge impact on the manufacturing industry. This study aimed to explore knowledge innovation in the field of emergency manufacturing during pandemics with a systematic quantitative analysis. METHODS: Based on the Web of Science (WOS) Core Collection, the bibliometric method and the CiteSpace tool were used. RESULTS: A total of 286 literature were obtained from the WOS database. During coronavirus disease (COVID-19), there was a surge in the number of publications. A new field of research on pandemic-triggered emergency manufacturing is gradually forming with accumulated research output. The analysis of the document co-citation showed how the research on pandemic situations and viruses brought emergency manufacturing into the research scope of scholars, and what attempts were made by the original scholars. Pandemic-triggered research hotspots and research trends in the post-pandemic era mainly boiled down to 3 aspects: technological innovation, material innovation, and management innovation in the field of emergency manufacturing. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 strengthened academic exchange and cooperation and promotes knowledge output in this field. This study provides an in-depth perspective for emergency manufacturing research and helps researchers realize the panorama of this field and establish future research directions.