作者机构:
[Xingqiang Lu; Yuan Yun; Xueyu Gong] School of Nuclear Science and Technology,University of South China
会议名称:
The 2nd International Conference on Matter and Radiation at Extremes(ICMRE 2017)
会议时间:
2017-06-26
会议地点:
中国北京
摘要:
The effect of helical driven current on the m=2/n=l tearing mode are studied numerically in cylindrical geometry using the method of reduced magneto-hydro-dynamic(RMHD) simulation.The results show tha
摘要:
Fast wave in the ion-cyclotron resonance frequency (ICRF) range is a promising candidate for non-inductive current drive (CD), which is essential for long pulse and high performance operation of tokamaks. A numerical study on the ICRF fast wave current drive (FWCD) and mode-conversion current drive (MCCD) in the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) is carried out by means of the coupled full wave and Ehst-Karney parameterization methods. The results show that FWCD efficiency is notable in two frequency regimes, i.e., f ≥ 85 MHz and f = 50–65 MHz, where ion cyclotron absorption is effectively avoided, and the maximum on-axis driven current per unit power can reach 120 kA/MW. The sensitivity of the CD efficiency to the minority ion concentration is confirmed, owing to fast wave mode conversion, and the peak MCCD efficiency is reached for 22% minority-ion concentration. The effects of the wave-launch position and the toroidal wavenumber on the efficiency of current drive are also investigated.
作者机构:
[李新霞; 路兴强; 陈诗佳; 龚学余] School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China;[何志雄] Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu, 610041, China
通讯机构:
School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang, China
作者机构:
[郑平卫; 何丽华; 黄千红; 邓盛; 龚学余] School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China;[郑平卫] School of Environmental Protection and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China
通讯机构:
School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang, China
摘要:
Collisionless damping of the geodesic acoustic mode due to electron dynamics in rotating tokamak plasmas is investigated. A dispersion relation of the geodesic acoustic mode with a non-adiabatic electron response in a rotating tokamak is derived and solved both analytically and numerically. It is found that the collisionless damping of the geodesic acoustic mode, due to electron dynamics, significantly increases with the increasing toroidal rotation, especially in the large safety factor regime. The rotation-induced frequency up-shift of the geodesic acoustic mode increases the resonant velocity, which enables a larger number of electrons to resonate with the geodesic acoustic mode. The significant increase of the number of the resonant electrons significantly enhances the collisionless damping of the geodesic acoustic mode. The result indicates that in rotating tokamak plasmas a more complete picture of the geodesic acoustic mode should include the electron dynamics.
期刊:
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS,2016年23(1):012301 ISSN:1070-664X
通讯作者:
Cao, Jinjia
作者机构:
[Xiang, Dong; Huang, Qianhong; Gong, Xueyu; Cao, Jinjia] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Aike] Southwestern Inst Phys, POB 432, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.;[Yu, Jun] Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Cao, Jinjia] U;Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
关键词:
plasma collision processes;plasma flow;plasma kinetic theory;plasma transport processes
摘要:
The enhanced transport of passing energetic ions (PEIs) in presence of the resonant interactions with a rotating magnetic island is investigated within the drift kinetic framework. When the island rotation plays a role in the resonant interaction, we find that the velocities of PEIs satisfy a constraint relation of resonant flux surface in phase space. The resonant flux surfaces overlap with the magnetic flux surfaces in real space. A new transport channel responsible for the PEIs moving across the magnetic flux surfaces, i.e., continuously overlapping, is found. Two kinds of radial motions can be induced by the surface overlapping: one arises from the coupling between the resonance and the collision with the background plasma and the other from not completely overlapping of the two surfaces. The two radial motions and the symmetry-breaking induced radial motion constitute the total radial motion. When the pitch-angle scattering rate is very weak, the surface-shear induced transport is dominant. Only a small increase in the collision rate can significantly influence the total transport.
摘要:
The current driven by combined electron cyclotron wave (ECW) and high harmonic fast wave is investigated using the GENRAY/CQL3D package. It is shown that no significant synergetic current is found in a range of cases with a combined ECW and fast wave (FW). This result is consistent with a previous study [Harvey et al., in Proceedings of IAEA TCM on Fast Wave Current Drive in Reactor Scale Tokamaks (Synergy and Complimentarily with LHCD and ECRH), Arles, France, IAEA, Vienna, 1991]. However, a positive synergy effect does appear with the FW in the lower hybrid range of frequencies. This positive synergy effect can be explained using a picture of the electron distribution function induced by the ECW and a very high harmonic fast wave (helicon). The dependence of the synergy effect on the radial position of the power deposition, the wave power, the wave frequency, and the parallel refractive index is also analyzed, both numerically and physically.
摘要:
The effect of toroidal plasma rotation on q = 3 double tearing modes (DTMs) was studied numerically in cylindrical geometry using the method of reduced magnetohydrodynamic simulation. The results indicate that toroidal plasma rotation can reduce the growth rate of DTMs, but the magnitude of toroidal velocity has weak effect, especially without shear. When the shear of toroidal velocity exists, the suppression effect becomes better. Whether the velocity flow has shear or not, the growth rate of DTMs decreases as the magnitude of toroidal velocity increases. With the increase of velocity shear, the DTMs grow slowly. And the suppression effect of toroidal plasma rotation in early growth and transition stage is better, which means that the toroidal plasma rotation can suppress the linear growth of islands. Furthermore, the toroidal plasma rotation can suppress the evolution of poloidal stream. And the toroidal velocity shear on the q = 3 rational surface is more dominant than the magnitude of toroidal velocity in determining the DTM characteristics.
作者:
Cao, Jinjia;Gong, Xueyu*;Xiang, Dong;Huang, Qianhong;Yu, Jun
期刊:
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS,2016年23(8):082301 ISSN:1070-664X
通讯作者:
Gong, Xueyu
作者机构:
[Xiang, Dong; Huang, Qianhong; Gong, Xueyu; Cao, Jinjia] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.;[Yu, Jun] Univ South China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Gong, Xueyu] U;Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
关键词:
plasma interactions;plasma transport processes
摘要:
The structure of the drift-island surface of passing fast ions (PFIs) is investigated in the presence of the resonant interaction with a magnetic island. Two overlapping regions of the drift-island surface and the magnetic island surface are found, one corresponding to local overlapping region and the other to non-local one. Here, the word “nonlocal” denotes that the resonances in the core plasma can have effects on the PFIs near the plasma boundary, while the “local” represents that the PFIs just near the resonant location are influenced. The nonlocal overlapping constructs a transport path along which the PFIs can become losses. There are three kinds of drift-island surfaces to join in forming the transport paths. A pitch angle region, which is called pitch angle gap, is found near the plasma boundary, where the drift-island surface cannot be formed and few PFIs are lost. The pitch-angle selective features of PFI losses are obtained by analyzing the three kinds of drift-island surfaces. The coupling between the crowd drift island surfaces and the collision can induce the prompt losses of PFIs and rapidly slowing down of PFI energy. The time of the prompt losses and the slowing down rate are calculated. Qualitatively, the theoretical results are in well agreement with the experimental observations in ASDEX Upgrade [M. García-Muñoz et al., Nucl. Fusion 47, L10 (2007)].