作者机构:
[谢东; 叶勇军; 刘泽华; 熊军] School of Urban Construction, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China;[王汉青] School of Civil Engineering, University of Hunan Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China;[谢东; 王汉青] School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
通讯机构:
School of Urban Construction, University of South China, China
期刊:
Applied Mechanics and Materials,2013年401-403:1044-1047 ISSN:1660-9336
通讯作者:
Xie, Dong
作者机构:
[Xie, Dong; Mo, Shunquan] Univ South China, Sch Urban Construct, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Xie, Dong] U;Univ South China, Sch Urban Construct, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
会议名称:
International Conference on Frontiers of Manufacturing Science and Measuring Technology
会议时间:
2013-07-30
会议地点:
LiJiang(CN)
会议主办单位:
[Xie, Dong;Mo, Shunquan] Univ South China, Sch Urban Construct, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
会议论文集名称:
Frontiers of manufacturing science and measuring technology III: Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2013 3rd International Conference on Frontiers of Manufacturing Science and Measuring Technology (ICFMM 2013), July 30-31, 2013, LiJiang, China
摘要:
This paper firstly presents the operation principle of individually ventilated cages (IVC) system. Measurements on micro-environment of IVC system in laboratory animal room at University of South China are conducted to attain the internal environment parameters (Temperature, humidity, air velocity, air cleanliness and noise). Research results show that internal micro-environment parameters basically meet national standards about the barrier environment, but internal air distribution is uneven. In IVC system, air velocities in the edge side are higher than in the middle side, and the maximum air velocity is about 10% larger than the minimum value. Temperature in internal micro-environment depends on indoor temperatures which IVC system located in, and there has a close correlation between air velocity and temperatures. Internal environment evaluation could provide the first-hand research materials for guiding the breeding and management of laboratory animal.
摘要:
Radionuclides released from uranium mine ventilation shafts would pose radiation exposure to the public and environment. A three-dimensional lagrangian stochastic model has been presented to study the atmospheric dispersion of solid-state radionuclides released from the uranium-bearing mine ventilation shafts. Meteorological conditions and geographical conditions including four downwind velocities (0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0 m/s) and two underlying surface roughness characteristics (0.1 m, 1.0 m) were chose in the study. The radionuclides concentration distributions at various wind speeds and surface roughness were attained to evaluate the pollution in the vicinity of uranium mine ventilation shaft.
作者机构:
[李彩亭; 李珊红; Zeng, Guang-Ming; 王大勇; 李思民; 王飞] College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;[谢东] College of Construction, Resources and Environment, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
通讯机构:
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, China
作者机构:
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, ChangSha, Hunan410083, China;School of Urban Construction, University of South China, HengYang, Hunan421001, China;Department of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, ZhuZhou, Hunan412008, China
通讯机构:
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, China
关键词:
Experimental investigation;Indoor air environment;Numerical simulation;Ventilation patterns
摘要:
The ventilation efficiency of different ventilation patterns inside a room containing one person and office furniture arranged by different inlet/outlet configurations was investigated. The numerical simulation (CFD) was first adopted to predict air flow pattern and ventilation performance. Then, a laboratory experimental measurement at room air distribution in a full-scale test chamber was conducted using the hot wire velocimetry (IFA300) to validate the simulation results. In addition, questionnaire surveys were conducted from the different gender groups in order to assess indoor air quality and human comfort in workplace micro-environments. The distribution of supply/exhaust air in the study was investigated in isothermal conditions using different supply air velocities. The results indicated that the ventilation efficiency and human comfort might be dominantly influenced by location of diffuser rather than air change rate.
作者:
Xie Dong*;Wang Han-qing;Deng Qi-hong;Xiong Jun
期刊:
中南大学学报(英文版),2007年14:66-70 ISSN:2095-2899
通讯作者:
Xie Dong
作者机构:
[Xie Dong; Deng Qi-hong] Cent S Univ, Sch Energy Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China.;[Xie Dong; Xiong Jun] Univ S China, Sch Urban Construct, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.;[Wang Han-qing] Hunan Univ Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Zhuzhou 412008, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Xie Dong] C;Cent S Univ, Sch Energy Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China.
关键词:
indoor air environment;ventilation patterns;numerical simulation;human comfort
摘要:
The different ventilation patterns inside a room containing one person and office furniture arranged by different inlet/outlet configurations was investigated. The numerical simulation was first adopted to predict air flow pattern and ventilation performance. Then, a laboratory experimental measurement at room air distribution in a fall-scale test chamber was conducted using the hot wire velocimetry to validate the simulation results. In addition, questionnaire surveys were conducted from the different gender groups in order to assess indoor air quality and human comfort in workplace micro-environments. The distribution of supply/exhaust air in the study was investigated in isothermal conditions using different supply air velocities. The results indicate that the ventilation efficiency and human comfort might be dominantly influenced by location of diffuser rather than air change rate.,