Justification for wavefront propagation in a tumour growth model with contact inhibition
作者:
Zhu, Huiyan;Yuan, Wei;Ou, Chunhua*
期刊:
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES ,2008年464(2093):1257-1273 ISSN:1364-5021
通讯作者:
Ou, Chunhua
作者机构:
[Zhu, Huiyan] Nanhua Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Ou, Chunhua; Yuan, Wei] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Dept Math & Stat, St John, NF A1C 5S7, Canada.
通讯机构:
[Ou, Chunhua] M;Mem Univ Newfoundland, Dept Math & Stat, St John, NF A1C 5S7, Canada.
关键词:
Contact inhibition;Reaction-diffusion;Travelling wavefronts;Tumour growth
摘要:
Cancer is a disease characterized by abnormal division of cells combined with the malignant behaviour of these cells. Malignant cancer cells tend to spread, either by direct growth into adjacent tissue through invasion and dispersal or by implantation into distant sites by metastasis. In this paper, we will concentrate on the first type of tumour growth and consider a reaction-diffusion model for competition cells with nonlinear diffusion term modelling contact inhibition between normal and tumour cell populations for which wave propagation is usually observed in clinical data. Mathematically, based on a combination of perturbation methods, the Fredholm theory and the Banach fixed point theorem, we theoretically justify the existence of the travelling wave solution. Numerical simulations are finally illustrated to confirm our rigorous results. ©2008 The Royal Society.
语种:
英文
展开
Global asymptotic behavior and boundedness of positive solutions to an odd-order rational difference equation
作者:
Liao, Maoxin;Li, Xianyi;Tang, Xianhua
期刊:
Computers & Mathematics with Applications ,2008年56(2):305-310 ISSN:0898-1221
通讯作者:
Liao, MX
作者机构:
[Liao, Maoxin; Tang, Xianhua] Cent S Univ, Sch Math Sci & Comp Technol, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Liao, Maoxin] Univ S China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Li, Xianyi] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Math & Computat Sci, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liao, MX ] ;Cent S Univ, Sch Math Sci & Comp Technol, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Boundedness;Global asymptotic stability;Odd-order rational difference equation;Positive equilibrium point;Transformation method
摘要:
In this note we consider the following high-order rational difference equation xn = 1 + frac(underover(∏, i = 1, k) (1 - xn - i), underover(∑, i = 1, k) xn - i), n = 0, 1, ..., where k ≥ 3 is odd number, x- k, x- k + 1, x- k + 2, ..., x- 1 is positive numbers. We obtain the boundedness of positive solutions for the above equation, and with the perturbation of initial values, we mainly use the transformation method to prove that the positive equilibrium point of this equation is globally asymptotically stable. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
Impact of delays in cell infection and virus production on HIV-1 dynamics
作者:
Zhu, Huiyan;Zou, Xingfu
期刊:
MATHEMATICAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY-A JOURNAL OF THE IMA ,2008年25(2):99-112 ISSN:1477-8599
通讯作者:
Zhu, HY
作者机构:
[Zhu, Huiyan] Nanhua Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Zou, Xingfu] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Appl Math, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
通讯机构:
[Zhu, HY ] ;Nanhua Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
HIV-1;cells;virus;delays;stability
摘要:
Analysed is a mathematical model for HIV-1 infection with two delays accounting, respectively, for (i) a latent period between the time target cells are contacted by the virus particles and the time the virions enter the cells and (ii) a virus production period for new virions to be produced within and released from the infected cells. For this model, the basic reproduction number R0 is identified and its threshold property is discussed: the uninfected steady state is proved to be globally asymptotically stable if R0 < 1 and unstable if R0 > 1. In the latter case, an infected steady state occurs and is proved to be locally asymptotically stable. The formula for R0 shows that increasing either of the two delays will decrease R0. This may suggest a new direction for new drugs that can prolong the latent period and/or slow down the virus production process. © The author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
Nontrivial solutions of discrete elliptic boundary value problems
作者:
Tang, Hengsheng;Luo, Wei;Li, Xu;Ma, Manjun*
期刊:
Computers & Mathematics with Applications ,2008年55(8):1854-1860 ISSN:0898-1221
通讯作者:
Ma, Manjun
作者机构:
[Tang, Hengsheng; Ma, Manjun] Nanhua Univ, Dept Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Tang, Hengsheng] Hunan Univ, Dept Appl Math, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Luo, Wei] Hunan Inst Technol, Fundamental Dept, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Li, Xu] Nanhua Univ, Dept Nucl Resource & Safety Engn, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Ma, Manjun] N;Nanhua Univ, Dept Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
discrete elliptic boundary value problems;nontrivial solutions;existence;variational method;Mountain Pass Theorem;PARTIAL DIFFERENCE-EQUATIONS;EXISTENCE
摘要:
This paper aims to show the existence of nontrivial solutions for discrete elliptic boundary value problems by using the "Mountain Pass Theorem". Some conditions are obtained for discrete elliptic boundary value problems to have at least two nontrivial solutions. The results obtained improve the consequences of the known literature [Guang Zhang, Existence of nontrivial solutions for discrete elliptic boundary value problems, Numer. Methods Partial Differential Equations 22 (6) (2006) 1479-1488]. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
Flow-induced vibration and stability of an element model for parallel-plate fuel assemblies
作者:
Cui, Zhen-Dong* ;Tang, Yi-Qun;Guo, Chang-Qing;Yuan, Li;Yan, Chun-Ling
期刊:
Nuclear Engineering and Design ,2008年238(7):1629-1635 ISSN:0029-5493
通讯作者:
Cui, Zhen-Dong
作者机构:
[Tang, Yi-Qun; Cui, Zhen-Dong] Tongji Univ, Dept Geotech Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.;[Tang, Yi-Qun; Cui, Zhen-Dong] Tongji Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Geotech & Underground Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.;[Guo, Chang-Qing] Univ S China, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.;[Yuan, Li] Tongji Univ, Sch Aerosp & Appl Mech, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.;[Yan, Chun-Ling] Univ S China, Fac Nucl Resources & Safety Engn, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Cui, Zhen-Dong] T;Tongji Univ, Dept Geotech Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.
摘要:
Flow-induced vibration and stabilities of the parallel-plate assemblies are studied theoretically. A model of multi-parallel-beams joined with single-beam is adopted in the theoretical analysis of the natural vibration characteristics of the parallel-plate assemblies. The functions of the dry-modal mode are used as trial functions to solve the equations of the complex-modal mode by the variational method for the natural frequencies and modes of the wet modal. The critical flow velocity and destabilizing deflection are solved by the direct method and the variational method for the stability of the parallel-plate assemblies and the results of the two methods agree with each other. This paper discovers some systemic results from theoretical and numerical analysis, which offers several useful methods and data to the design and safe operation for the fuel element of nuclear reactors. ©2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
Permanence for a discrete time Lotka–Volterra type food-chain model with delays
作者:
Liao, Xinyuan* ;Zhou, Shengfan;Chen, Yuming
期刊:
Applied Mathematics and Computation ,2007年186(1):279-285 ISSN:0096-3003
通讯作者:
Liao, Xinyuan
作者机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] Nanhua Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Univ, Dept Math, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China.;Wilfrid Laurier Univ, Dept Math, Waterloo, ON N2L 3C5, Canada.
通讯机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] N;Nanhua Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
permanence;delay;discrete Lotka-Volterra system;food-chain;coexistence;PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM;GLOBAL STABILITY;PERIODIC-SOLUTIONS;ATTRACTIVITY;PERSISTENCE
摘要:
Considered is a delayed discrete time Lotka-Volterra type food-chain model. Sufficient conditions are established for the permanence and the feasibility of the obtained results are illustrated with an example. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
声致水介质发光实验研究
作者:
鲍杰;刘永辉;黄翰雄;杨健;付强;...
期刊:
原子能科学技术 ,2007年41(2):177-179 ISSN:1000-6931
通讯作者:
Bao, J.
作者机构:
[周祖英; 鲍杰; 黄翰雄; 刘永辉; 唐洪庆] China Institute of Atomic Energy, P.O. Box 275-46, Beijing 102413, China;[付强] Department of Physics, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421000, China;[杨健] Department of Physics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
通讯机构:
China Institute of Atomic Energy, P.O. Box 275-46, China
关键词:
声致发光;单泡发光;中子
摘要:
本工作涉及声致水介质发光的实验研究.在中国原子能科学研究院首次建立了1套完整的声致水介质发光的实验系统.利用该系统实现了单气泡发光,持续发光时间超过1 h.本工作为研究声致发光机制研制了必要的实验设备,为进一步进行声致核聚变实验研究打基础.
语种:
中文
展开
Periodic bifurcation and soliton deflexion for kadomtsev-petviashvili equation
作者:
Dai, Zheng-De;Li, Shao-Lin;Li, Dong-Long;Zhu, Ai-Jun
期刊:
中国物理快报:英文版 ,2007年24(6):1429-1432 ISSN:0256-307X
通讯作者:
Dai, Z.-D.(zhddai2004@yahoo.com.cn)
作者机构:
School of Mathematics and Physics, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China;[Li, Dong-Long] Department of Information and Computing Science, Guangxi Institute of Technology, Liuzhou 545005, China;Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong;[Li, Shao-Lin] Department of Mathematics, Honghe College, Mengzi 661100, China;[Zhu, Ai-Jun] School of Mathematics and Physics, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
通讯机构:
[Dai, Z.-D.] S;School of Mathematics and Physics, , Kunming 650091, China
摘要:
The spatial-temporal bifurcation for Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equations is considered. Exact two-soliton solution and doubly periodic solution to the KP-I equation, and two classes of periodic soliton solutions in different directions to KP-II are obtained using the bilinear form, homoclinic test technique and temporal and spatial transformation method, respectively. The equilibrium solution u0 ≤ -(1/6), a unique spatial-temporal bifurcation which is periodic bifurcation for KP-I and deflexion of soliton for KP-II, is investigated. © 2007 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.
语种:
英文
展开
Permanence and stability of equilibrium for a two-prey one-predator discrete model
作者:
Liao, Xinyuan* ;Ouyang, Zigen;Zhou, Shengfan
期刊:
Applied Mathematics and Computation ,2007年186(1):93-100 ISSN:0096-3003
通讯作者:
Liao, Xinyuan
作者机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] Nanhua Univ Hengyang, Sch Math & Phys, Hunan 421001, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Univ, Dept Math, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] N;Nanhua Univ Hengyang, Sch Math & Phys, Hunan 421001, Peoples R China.
关键词:
predator-prey system;discrete model;stability;permanence;VOLTERRA COMPETITION SYSTEM;GLOBAL STABILITY;PREY SYSTEM;UNIFORM PERSISTENCE;FUNCTIONAL-RESPONSE;DELAYS
摘要:
In this letter, a predator-prey system of two-prey one-predator discrete model is investigated. It is proved that the system is permanence under some appropriate conditions. By Jacobian matrix method, a sufficient and necessary condition is derived for the local asymptotic stability of a equilibrium of the system. Meanwhile, we give a suitable example for supporting our theoretical result. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
On first-order neutral differential equations of Euler form with unbounded delays
作者:
Guan, Kaizhong* ;Shen, Jianhua
期刊:
Applied Mathematics and Computation ,2007年189(2):1419-1427 ISSN:0096-3003
通讯作者:
Guan, Kaizhong
作者机构:
[Guan, Kaizhong] Nanhua Univ Hengyang, Dept Math, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Hunan Normal Univ, Dept Math, Changsha 410081, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Coll Huaihua, Dept Math, Huaihua 418008, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Guan, Kaizhong] N;Nanhua Univ Hengyang, Dept Math, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Oscillation;Neutral differential equation;Variable unbounded delay;Euler form
摘要:
In this paper, we investigate the first-order neutral differential equation of Euler form with variable unbounded delay (*)frac(d, d t) fenced(x (t) - cx (αt)) + frac(1, t) underover(∑, i = 1, n) p<inf>i</inf> x (β<inf>i</inf> t) = 0, t ≥t<inf>0</inf> >0,where 0 &le c <1, 0 <α<1, 0 <β<inf>i</inf> <1 and p<inf>i</inf> >0 are constants, i = 1, 2, ..., n . Some necessary and sufficient as well as explicit sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions are established. Several relevant results in the literature are improved. ©2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
强热辐射环境中两能级原子量子态保真度
作者:
Zhang Deng-Yu* ;Guo Ping;Gao Feng
期刊:
物理学报 ,2007年56(4):1906-1910 ISSN:1000-3290
通讯作者:
Zhang Deng-Yu
作者机构:
[Zhang Deng-Yu] Hengyang Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Hengyang 421008, Peoples R China.;Nanhua Univ, Coll Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhang Deng-Yu] H;Hengyang Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Hengyang 421008, Peoples R China.
关键词:
热辐射场;两能级原子;保真度;消相干
摘要:
两个两能级原子置于强热辐射场环境中,原子用泡利算符描述,环境用无穷的谐振子热库描述,运用密度矩阵方法,得到两能级原子密度矩阵元演化规律.针对三种不同的初始状态,分析置于热辐射场中原子量子态保真度.结果表明:当两个原子初始处于不同量子叠加态时,量子信息在传输过程中可能发生部分失真,也可能不失真.
语种:
中文
展开
On permanence and global stability in a general Gilpin–Ayala competition predator–prey discrete system
作者:
Liao, Xinyuan* ;Zhou, Shengfan;Chen, Yuming
期刊:
Applied Mathematics and Computation ,2007年190(1):500-509 ISSN:0096-3003
通讯作者:
Liao, Xinyuan
作者机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] Nanhua Univ, Sch Phys & Mat, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Univ, Dept Math, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Normal Univ, Math & Sci Coll, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China.;Wilfrid Laurier Univ, Dept Math, Waterloo, ON N2L 3C5, Canada.
通讯机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] N;Nanhua Univ, Sch Phys & Mat, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
permanence;discrete;Gilpin-Ayala competition predator-prey system;stability;MODEL;DIFFUSION
摘要:
In this paper, we propose a discrete multispecies general Gilpin-Ayala competition predator-prey model. By using new difference inequality and developing the analysis technique of Chen and Zhou [Y. Chen, Z. Zhou, Stable periodic solution of a discrete periodic Lotka-Volterra competition system, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 277 (2003) 358-366], sufficient conditions are established for the permanence and the global stability. An example shows the feasibility of our results. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
Anomalous heat conduction in one-dimensional dimerized lattices
作者:
Li, Xin-Xia;Tang, Yi
期刊:
中国物理快报:英文版 ,2007年24(4):898-901 ISSN:0256-307X
通讯作者:
Li, X.-X.(leexinxia@163.com)
作者机构:
Department of Mathematics and Physics, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China;[Tang, Yi] Institute of Modern Physics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China;[Li, Xin-Xia] Department of Mathematics and Physics, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China<&wdkj&>Institute of Modern Physics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
通讯机构:
[Li, X.-X.] D;Department of Mathematics and Physics, , Hengyang 421001, China
摘要:
The process of heat conduction in one-dimensional dimerized systems is studied by means of numerical simulation. Taking into account the difference between the strong bond and the weak one of the systems, our calculation indicates that heat conduction in the lattice is anomalous. For the typical parameter related to a real physical system, the divergent exponent is shown to be in agreement with that predicted by the mode-coupling theory. Moreover, our study shows that the homogeneous chain is the best thermal conductor. © 2007 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd.
语种:
英文
展开
叠层板型燃料堆芯元件模型的流固耦合振动
作者:
崔振东;唐益群;郭长青
期刊:
振动与冲击 ,2007年26(2):48-50+71 ISSN:1000-3835
通讯作者:
Cui, Z.-D.
作者机构:
[崔振东; 唐益群] Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;[郭长青] School of Mathematics and Physics, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
通讯机构:
Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, China
关键词:
湿模态;叠层板;流固耦合;振型
摘要:
叠层板状结构是新型核反应堆设计中所采用的一种堆芯元件,具有结构合理、比功率高和传热性能好等显著特点。提出了单梁与多梁对接的力学模型,以干模态振型函数序列作为试函数对复模态振型方程进行变分求解,研究了叠层板状元件在湿模态下的固有频率与振型,发现叠层板状结构的流致振动具有复模态特性,文中初步找到一些规律性的结果,为设计和安全分析提供一些有用的方法和数据。
语种:
中文
展开
Stability and bifurcation in a tri-neuron network model with discrete and distributed delays
作者:
Zhu, Huiyan* ;Huang, Lihong
期刊:
Applied Mathematics and Computation ,2007年188(2):1742-1756 ISSN:0096-3003
通讯作者:
Zhu, Huiyan
作者机构:
[Zhu, Huiyan] Nanhua Univ, Coll Math Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Hunan Univ, Coll Math & Econometr, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhu, Huiyan] N;Nanhua Univ, Coll Math Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Neural network;Delay;Stability;Hopf bifurcation
摘要:
In this paper, we consider a tri-neuron network model with discrete and distributed delays. After discussing the distributions of the roots of the characteristic equation local stability analysis of the steady-state solution leads to, we analyze the stability of network models with instantaneous feedback and neural interaction history, delayed neural feedback and no neural interaction history and delayed neural feedback and neural interaction history; we give sufficient conditions for the linear stability of the equilibrium solution; we also show that a Hopf bifurcation can occur when the delays take certain critical values; and we further prove that there is a positive integer K such that there are K switches from stability to instability and back to stability. Numerical simulations are finally performed to illustrate the obtained results. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
二棱镜系统二阶和三阶色散的理论计算
作者:
张登玉;苏辉;郭萍
期刊:
光学技术 ,2007年33(1):95-97+101 ISSN:1002-1582
通讯作者:
Zhang, D.-Y.(dyzhang672@sohu.com)
作者机构:
[苏辉; 张登玉] Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China;[郭萍] Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
通讯机构:
[Zhang, D.-Y.] H;Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China
关键词:
二棱镜系统;色散;线宽压缩
摘要:
基于光的色散和棱镜光谱仪的特点,采用等光程方法推导了紧凑累加型二棱镜系统二阶和三阶色散的表达式,并分析具体实例。通过计算机模拟得出二阶和三阶色散曲线,为可调谐激光的线宽压窄提供了一定的理论依据。
语种:
中文
展开
Homoclinic orbits and subharmonics for nonlinear second order difference equations
作者:
ma, Manjun* ;Guo, Zhiming
期刊:
NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-THEORY METHODS & APPLICATIONS ,2007年67(6):1737-1745 ISSN:0362-546X
通讯作者:
ma, Manjun
作者机构:
[ma, Manjun] Nanhua Univ, Dept Math Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Guangzhou Univ, Sch Math & Informat Sci, Guangzhou 510405, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[ma, Manjun] N;Nanhua Univ, Dept Math Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Discrete variational method;Diagonal method;Homoclinic orbits;Subharmonics;Nonlinear difference equations
摘要:
We show the existence of a nontrivial homoclinic orbit and subharmonic solutions for a class of second order difference equations by applying the “Mountain Pass” theorem relying on Ekeland’s variational principle and the diagonal method, and the homoclinic orbit as the limit of the subharmonics. A completely new way is provided for dealing with the existence of solutions for difference equations.
语种:
英文
展开
Periodic solutions for nonlinear second-order difference equations
作者:
Ma, Manjun* ;Tang, Hengsheng;Luo, Wei
期刊:
Applied Mathematics and Computation ,2007年184(2):685-694 ISSN:0096-3003
通讯作者:
Ma, Manjun
作者机构:
[Tang, Hengsheng; Ma, Manjun; Luo, Wei] Nanhua Univ, Dept Math Phys, Hunan 421001, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Ma, Manjun] N;Nanhua Univ, Dept Math Phys, Hunan 421001, Peoples R China.
关键词:
matrix eigenvalues;coincidence degree theory;periodic solutions;continuous system;nonlinear difference equations;EXISTENCE;SINGULARITIES;THEOREMS;SYSTEMS
摘要:
This paper is devoted to introduce a new approach to investigate the existence of periodic solutions for nonlinear difference equations. Transforming a second-order nonlinear difference equation on a finite discrete segment with periodic boundary conditions into a continuous system, we obtain the existence conditions of periodic solutions of the equation. The proof relies on coincidence degree theory and matrix theory without using Green's function. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开
一种新的基于方向导数的二维自适应网格生成算法
作者:
王礼广;蔡放;熊岳山
期刊:
国防科技大学学报 ,2007年29(6):126-130 ISSN:1001-2486
通讯作者:
Wang, L.-G.
作者机构:
[熊岳山] College of Sciences, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;School of Mathematics and Physics, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China;Changsha University, Changsha 410003, China;[蔡放] College of Sciences, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China, Changsha University, Changsha 410003, China;[王礼广] College of Sciences, National Univ. of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China, School of Mathematics and Physics, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
通讯机构:
[Wang, L.-G.] C;College of Sciences, National Univ. of Defense Technology, China
关键词:
自适应网格;移动网格;有限元方法;形变方法
摘要:
结合形变原理及网格迭代思想,利用方向导数计算控制函数,提出一种新的二维空间自适应网格生成算法。数值实验表明,该算法能较好地适应解函数的空间剧烈变化。与其他自适应算法比较,其主要优点是该算法逻辑简单,避免了解网格偏微分方程,节约了网格计算时间。
语种:
中文
展开
On a stoichiometric two predators on one prey discrete model
作者:
Liao, Xinyuan* ;Zhou, Shengfan;Ouyang, Zigen
期刊:
Applied Mathematics Letters ,2007年20(3):272-278 ISSN:0893-9659
通讯作者:
Liao, Xinyuan
作者机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] Nanhua Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Normal Univ, Math & Sci Coll, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liao, Xinyuan] N;Nanhua Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
stoichiometry;discrete model;predator-prey model;boundedness;global attractivity;SYSTEMS;DELAY
摘要:
In this letter, we first propose a discrete analogue of a continuous time predator-prey system, which models the dynamics of two predators on one prey [I. Loladze, Y. Kuang, J. Elser, W.F. Fagan, Competition and stoichiometry: Coexistence of two predators on one prey, Theor. Popul. Biol. 65 (2004) 1-15]. Then, we study the dynamics of this discrete model. We establish results on boundedness and global attractivity. Finally, several numerical simulations are given to support the theoretical results. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
展开