Based on the method of plasma droven by the electromagnetic surface wave, an experiment installation was set up. Then theoretical study was carried out in such experiment system. The analysis included varied physical characteristics, such as electron temperature, plasma density and its distribution along the column, plasma noise and its effect on the total antenna noise, antenna length and its electrical conductivity with relation to the power of RF. The results show that the length of the plasma column increases as the square root of the applied power and that the plasma density decreases lin...