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U(VI) and Th(IV) recovery using silica beads functionalized with urea- or thiourea-based polymers – Application to ore leachate

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Hamza, Mohammed F.;Wei, Yuezhou;Khalafalla, Mahmoud S.;Abed, Neveen S.;Fouda, Amr;...
通讯作者:
Wei, YZ;Guibal, E
作者机构:
[Wei, Yuezhou; Hamza, Mohammed F.] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Heng Yang 421001, Egypt.
[Khalafalla, Mahmoud S.; Abed, Neveen S.; Hamza, Mohammed F.] Nucl Mat Author, POB 530, Cairo, Egypt.
[Wei, Yuezhou] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Nucl Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China.
[Fouda, Amr] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Bot & Microbiol Dept, Cairo 11884, Egypt.
[Elwakeel, Khalid Z.] Univ Jeddah, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
通讯机构:
[Wei, YZ ] U
[Guibal, E ] I
Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Heng Yang 421001, Egypt.
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Nucl Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China.
IMT Mines Ales, Polymers Composites & Hybrids PCH, Ales, France.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Application to acidic leachates;Selectivity issues;Sorption kinetics and isotherms;Uranium and thorium sorption and desorption;Urea and thiourea functionalization of silica beads
期刊:
Science of The Total Environment
ISSN:
0048-9697
年:
2022
卷:
821
页码:
153184
基金类别:
NSFC, ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [U1967218, U11975082]; Institut Francais d'Egypte; Nuclear Materials Authority-Egypt - Egyptian Academy of Science and Technology (Egypt); Ministere des Affaires Etrangeres and Ministere de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche (France)
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
核科学技术学院
摘要:
Urea and thiourea have been successfully deposited at the surface of silica beads (through one-pot reaction with formaldehyde) for designing new sorbents for U(VI) and Th(IV) recovery (UR/SiO(2) and TUR/SiO(2) composites, respectively). These materials have been characterized by FTIR, titration, elemental analysis, BET, TGA, SEM-EDX for identification of structural and chemical properties, and interpretation of binding mechanisms. Based on deprotonation of reactive groups (amine, carbonyl, or thiocarbonyl) and metal speciation, the optimum pH was ~4. Uptake kinetics was fast (equilibrium withi...

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