期刊论文

Association between knowledge and risk for cardiovascular disease among older adults:A cross-sectional study in China

Ying Zeng

英文

国际护理科学(英文)

2096-6296

2020

7

2

184-190

10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.03.008

The study was funded by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC , contract grant number: 81641112 ), and Hunan Excellent Young Teachers Fund (contract grant number: 2018191RQG010 ).

本校为第一且通讯机构

Objectives: This study aimed to describe cardiovascular risk and cardiovascular disease (CVD) knowledge among older adults, and further explore the association between knowledge and risk. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled 1120 older adults who received physical examination in health centers. The participants were interviewed to obtain their behavioral risk factors related to CVD and clinical characteristics. A risk prediction chart was used to predict participants’ cardiovascular risk based on clinical characteristics and beh...

目的本研究旨在了解老年人心血管疾病(cardiovascular disease,CVD)知识知晓现况,评估老年人心血管风险,探讨两者的相关性。方法在健康体检中心招募了1 120名进行体检的老年人。采用面对面访谈获取与CVD相关的行为危险因素。使用WHO心血管风险预测图表基于老年人的临床指标值和行为危险因素预测老年人的心血管风险;利用自设CVD预警症状及危险因素知识问卷评估老年人的CVD知识。结果在1 120名老年人中,240名(21.4%)老年人心血管风险处于低水平,353名(31.5%)处于中等水平,527名(47%)处于非常高和高水平。在1 120名老年人中,只有0.8%的人CVD知识得分处于高水平,56.9%的人知识得分处于低水平。较低的...