Postcolonial theory is the outcome of political and cultural movement of anti - colonialism and anti - imperialism in the East and West. The essence of the theory is opposing cultural imperialism and hegemonism and offering support for the development of marginal culture. Postcolonial theory brings deep enlightenment and reflection on the development of Chinese culture. In the process of the transformation of contemporary Chinese culture, it is necessary to re - establish the national identity of Chinese culture and to go through creative transformation and critical reconstruction. This requir...