In order to research the mechanical characteristics of grotto anchor bolt under the explosive load,we built indoors geomechanical model of grotto to add anchor according to proportion analysis. Different positions of grotto anchor bolt to the strain peak values of anchor are analyzed and meanwhile, different positions of strain for the same anchor is analyzed comparatively. The result shows that for the same anchor bolt on the surface of the work, the arch foot part of the bolt strain peak is bigger than that of the other parts of the corresponding place under the explosive load;However, as fo...