By adopting testing tools of a questionare of teenagers physical exercises the current status of physical exercises of 401 students in rural schools is investigated and analysized,and a result is found out that the situation in rural schools is not optimistic, the irregularity and blindness are obvious, the activive exercise is far from enough. In order to improve the quality of physical exercises in schools and communi- ties, a long term mechanism is necessary, taking into account such defects, the approriate interference strategies are put forward, the quality of physical exercise in school ...