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血培养病原菌菌群分布及耐药分析

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
任林;陈超群;吴移谋;杨祚升;陈韬
通讯作者:
Ren, L.
作者机构:
[陈韬; 任林; 杨祚升] First Affiliated Hospital, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
[吴移谋; 陈超群] Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Nanhua University, Hengyang 421001, China
通讯机构:
[Ren, L.] F
First Affiliated Hospital, Nanhua University, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
血培养;病原菌;败血症;耐药性
关键词(英文):
Antibiotic resistance;Blood culture;Pathogenic bacteria;Septicemia
期刊:
中国抗生素杂志
ISSN:
1001-8689
年:
2005
卷:
30
期:
7
页码:
407-411
机构署名:
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属:
医学院
摘要:
目的了解南华大学附属第一医院1997年1月~2004年6月年血培养病原菌菌群分布及近2年常见致病菌的耐药情况.方法4686份血标本经BACTEC 9050全自动血培养仪培养检测,分离出的致病菌用Sceptor半自动微生物鉴定系统进行鉴定及药敏试验.结果共分离出799株病原菌,血培养阳性率17.1%,检出病原菌分布于20个属,47个种.革兰阳性菌构成比明显高于革兰阴性菌,最常见的血培养菌属是葡萄球菌,占61.7%,其次是沙门菌、肠球菌、链球菌、埃希菌、假单胞菌及不动杆菌.各主要致病革兰阳性菌对万古霉素、呋喃妥因敏感,对环丙沙星较敏感,各主要致病革兰阴性菌对亚胺培南、头孢吡肟及阿米卡星敏感或较敏感.葡萄球菌的耐...
摘要(英文):
Objective: To investigate the distribution of pathogenic bacteria in the blood culture collected from January 1997 to June 2004, and observe the drug resistance of common pathogenic bacteria during the last two years in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University. Methods: 4,686 blood samples were cultured and detected by the BACTEC 9050, and the Sceptor half-automicroscan system was used to identify the pathogenic bacteria and conduct drug resistance test. Results: Totally 799 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated. The positive rate was 17.1%. Pathogenic bacteria were distribute...

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