Objective To develop a Client Culture Assessment instrument and implement in clinical teaching to enhance baccalaureate nursing students' cultural competence. Methods A total of 170 baccalaureate nursing students were selected using convenient cluster sampling and were randomized into two groups by the lottery method. The control group of 91 students received conventional clini- cal probation, while the experimental group of 79 subjects was given Client Culture Assessment instrument for probation in which students assessed patient's culture a...