期刊论文

Zhang, S.(zhangshugenzsg@163.com)

中文

地球科学

1000-2383

2014

39

1

10-20

10.3799/dqkx.2014.002

国家自然科学基金项目（No.41174103）； 2010年国外矿产资源风险勘查专项资金项目（No.管理财[2010]211号）；

本校为第一机构

埃塞俄比亚北部施瑞地区具有造山前、造山期和造山后3种花岗岩类型,全岩Sm-Nd等时线测年结果表明,造山前和造山后花岗岩成岩年龄分别为824.4±15.5Ma和517.9±5.8Ma.3类花岗岩主量元素和稀土微量元素成分存在明显差异,其中造山前花岗岩属于低钾过铝质花岗岩,稀土分配模式属轻稀土弱富集型,富集大离子亲石元素,亏损P和Ti高场强元素;造山期花岗岩为准铝质高钾钙碱性花岗岩,稀土分配模式属轻稀土富集型,富集大离子亲石元素和高场强元素;造山后花岗岩为弱过铝质高钾钙碱性花岗岩,稀土分配模式具强烈铕亏损的海鸥型,富集大离子亲石元素,明显亏损P和Ti高场强元素.综合研究表明:造山前和造山期花岗岩均...

There are pre-, syn-, and post-orogenic granites in Shire region of northern Ethiopia. Whole rock Sm-Nd isochron dating results show that diagenetic age of pre-, and post-orogenic ages are 824.4±15.5 Ma and 517.9±5.8 Ma respectively. Major, rare-earth and trace elements of three kinds of granite are obviously different. The pre-orogenic granites are relatively low in MgO and high in SiO2, belonging to the peraluminous series granite, with low K content and slight light REE enrichment, high large-ion lithophile element abundance and relative d...