期刊论文

中文

肿瘤防治研究

1000-8578

1991

1

49-50

本校为第一机构

本文分析2813例应用胃复安止吐的病例,出现锥体外系症状者26例,中毒出现率0.92％,其中痉挛性斜颈12例（46％）,帕金森震颤6例（23％）,伸舌假性球麻痹和强直性张口或牙关紧闭各4例（15.4％）,停药和及时应用安定,可很快中止上述症状。本文还对其中毒的和解毒的机制进行讨论。

Metoclopramide was used as a antiemetic in 2813 Patients. Extrapyramidal syndromes were noted in 26 cases and the incidence rate was0.29％. Thosesyndromes included spasmodic torticollis.12(46％) cases; parkinsons tremor, 6 (23％); tongue extension-a kind of the pseudobulbar paralysis, 4(15.4％); tonoclonic mouth-open or gnathospasmus, 4 (15.4％). All above-mentioned adverse reactions discontinued soon after withdrawal and treatment with valium. The mechanisms of int...