Regarding the highest ocupied atomic orbital energy and the lowest unocupied atomic orbital energy for neutral atoms and average combination energy of valence shell orbital electrons as fundamental parameters.The formula of hardness of elements correlates excellently with the experimental values of Pearson hardness,and relation coefficient is 0.968 5,standard error 0.375 6 eV,average absolute error 0.287 9 eV.The computional results prevail over the methods published in literature.and the empty experimental values of har...