期刊论文

中文

中华护理教育

1672-9234

2018

15

12

932-935

10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2018.12.013

本校为第一机构

目的 探索社会支持对结直肠癌造口患者自我效能的影响路径.方法 采用社会支持评定量表、心理韧性量表、造口患者自我效能感量表对242例结直肠癌造口患者进行调查.使用极大似然法及非参数百分位Bootstrap法检验心理韧性的中介效应.结果 自我效能与心理韧性呈正相关(r=0.446,P＜0.001)和社会支持呈正相关(r=0.241,P＜0.001);社会支持与心理韧性呈正相关(r=0.329,P＜0.001);社会支持不仅可以直接影响结直肠癌造口患者的自我效能水平,还可以通过心理韧性这一中介作用间接影响其自我效能水平,中介效应占总效应的55.4％.结论 心理韧性在结直肠癌造口患者社会支持对自我效能的影响中起部分中介作用.

Objective To examine the correlations of serf-efficacy and social support of patients with colorectal cancer patients after colostomy,and to identify the mediating effects of psychological resilience.Methods A total of 242 permanent stoma patients questionnaire survey was conducted with the stoma patients.Structural equation models and the Bootstrap method were used to analyze the mediating effect of psychological resilience.Results The Stoma Self-Efficacy was positively correlated with resilience and social support(r=0.446 and r=0.241 ,P