期刊论文

中文

铀矿冶

1000-8063

2023

42

04

47-52

10.13426/j.cnki.yky.2023.06.05

本校为第一机构

铀尾矿砂覆盖材料优化选择对铀矿山尾矿砂治理有着重要意义。通过构建铀尾矿砂覆盖层氡浓度分布模型，采用单层和三层覆盖层材料，以氡析出率和综合成本为决策目标构建了多目标决策模型，基于多目标非支配排序方法，寻找可行方案的最优解。对于铀尾矿砂，若采用单层覆盖材料，只有黏土、水泥砂浆和沥青3种材料能够在合理厚度范围内满足氡析出率国标限值要求；与单层覆盖材料相比，三层覆盖层材料外的氡析出率满足国标限值要求，且综合成本降低了75.9%。

The optimal selection of uranium tailings sand cover materials is of great significance to the management of tailings sand in uranium mines.By constructing a radon concentration distribution model for uranium tailings sand cover layer,using single-layer and three-layer ...MORE The optimal selection of uranium tailings sand cover materials is of great significance to the management of tailings sand in uranium mines.By constructing a radon concentration distribution model for uranium tailings sand cover layer,using single-layer and three-layer cover materials,constructing a multi-objective decis...