期刊论文

Latent profile analysis and influencing factors of social isolation in elderly patients with coronary heart disease

中文

中国健康心理学杂志

2096-4811

2024

32

3

388-394

10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2024.03.012

82170485:国家自然科学基金 2023JJ30426:湖南省自然科学基金面上项目 XSP20ZDI013:湖南省社会科学成果重点课题

本校为其他机构

目的:探究老年冠心病患者社会疏离的潜在类别及影响因素.方法:采用一般资料调查表、一般疏离感量表、医学应对方式问卷及慢性病资源利用调查量表对湖南省3所三甲医院的322例老年冠心病患者进行调查,运用潜在剖面分析探究其社会疏离的类别及特征,并通过单因素分析和多元logistic回归分析不同类别的影响因素.结果:老年冠心病患者社会疏离可被分为低度社会疏离组(31.9％)、中度社会疏离无意义感组(26.5％)和高度社会疏离组(41.6％)3个潜在类别.多元logistic回归分析显示,在高度社会疏离组中受教育程度为小学及以下(OR=3.46,P＜0.01)、家庭人均月收入＜3000元(OR=5.75,P＜0.01)以及独居(OR=4.30,P＜...

Objective:To investigate the potential categories and influencing factors of latent profiles of social isola-tion among elderly patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods:A total of 322 elderly patients with CHD who were hospitalized in three tertiary-level general hospitals in Hunan Province were surveyed by the General In-formation questionnaire,the General Alienation Scale,the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire andthe Chronic Ill-ness Resource Survey Scale.The latent profile analysis was used to identify the latent class of their soci...