期刊：
BMC Medical Education,2022年22(1):1-9 ISSN：1472-6920
通讯作者：
Liu, Y.;Liao, L.
作者机构：
[Su, Yinhua; Liao, Li; Zhao, Ling] Univ South China, Sch Nursing, West Changsheng Rd 28, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Jiang, Na; Zhou, Fanhua] Xiangnan Univ, Sch Nursing, Chenzhou, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Yannan] Hunan Univ Med, Sch Nursing, Huaihua, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
[Liao, L.] U;[Liu, Y.] S;School of Nursing, Hunan Province, China;University of South China School of Nursing, West Changsheng Road #28, Hunan Province, China
关键词：
Professional commitment;Perceived stress;Internship;Nursing students;Clinical instructors
关键词：
Empathy;Nursing students;Spiritual care perceptions;Spiritual well-being;Spirituality
摘要：
OBJECTIVE: To investigate spiritual care perceptions, spiritual well-being, and empathy, examine the correlations among spiritual care perceptions, spiritual well-being, and empathy, and explore the mediating role of spiritual well-being between other two variables of Chinese nursing students. METHODS: A cross-sectional design was implemented, and the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) Checklist was used to ensure quality reporting of the study. A cluster sample of 2,718 nursing students was selected from 7 universities and colleges in China. The demographic characteristics questionnaire, the Chinese Version of the Spiritual Care-Giving Scale (C-SCGS), the Spiritual Health Scale Short Form (SHS-SF), and the Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy-Nursing Student (JSPE-NS) were used. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and process plug-in mediation effect analyses were used to analyze the data. RESULTS: The total score of spiritual care perceptions, spiritual well-being, and empathy were 173.83 ± 25.62, 98.74 ± 12.87, and 105.04 ± 21.34, respectively. Spiritual care perceptions were positively correlated with spiritual well-being (r = 0.617, p < 0.01) and empathy (r = 0.528, p < 0.01). And spiritual well-being played a partial mediating role between the other two variables (accounting for 28.1%). SIGNIFICANCE OF RESULTS: Spiritual care perceptions, spiritual well-being, and empathy were quite moderate, which need in improving. It is suggested that nursing educators pay attention to the spiritual care education of nursing students, perfect the spiritual care education system, and take targeted measures according to nursing students' individual personality traits and differences, improve their spiritual well-being and empathy in multiple ways, so as to improve their spiritual care perceptions and competence.
通讯机构：
[Lei Zhang] S;School of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词：
rock mass classification;entropy weight;TOPSIS;grey correlation;Tunneling Quality Index;Rock Mass Rating;BQ classification
摘要：
The accurate and reliable classification of rock mass is the basis of a reasonable engineering design. In the Xishan mining region of Sanshandao Gold Mine, three conventional rock mass classification methods of Tunneling Quality Index (Q), Rock Mass Rating (RMR) and China National Standard-basic quality (BQ), were compared in the burial depth area above 780 m, and it was discovered that the classification results of different rock mass classification methods had a low coincidence rate in the deep area; Therefore, this paper adopted entropy weight method, TOPSIS method and grey correlation analysis method to calculate the entropy weight and relative closeness of different methods in different middle sections. The study's findings revealed that in the deep area, the relative closeness between each classification mass was: RMR > Q > BQ; Based on the above results, the IRMR method with modified RMR was selected for comprehensive analysis, and the concept of importance degree of evaluation index was defined; it was found that the importance degree of evaluation index of in-situ stress loss was the highest, while the importance degree of joint direction was the lowest; The "ETG" rock mass classification method based on "site-specific" is established, which provides a reference for the establishment of deep rock mass classification method.
通讯机构：
[Bo Deng] C;College of Civil Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词：
active earth pressure;unsaturated narrow backfill;interlayer shear stress;arching effect;thin-layer element method
摘要：
Affected by climatic conditions such as rainfall, evaporation and air temperature, most of the backfill soil is in an unsaturated state, and the decrease in matric suction leads to the failure of the retaining structure. In view of this, this study takes the vertical rigid retaining wall with narrow unsaturated backfill as the research object, assuming that the backfill behind the wall forms a circular soil arch and considering the interlayer shear stress; thus, the analytical solution of the active earth pressure of narrow unsaturated soil is derived based on the thin layer element method. The reliability of this method is verified by comparing with the experimental and existing theoretical results. A parameter analysis demonstrates that with the increase in the interface friction angle of the moving wall–soil, the average shear stress coefficient of zone I and zone II increases gradually, but with the increase in the interface friction angle of the fixed wall–soil, the average shear stress coefficient of zone I decreases; with the increase in effective internal friction angle and effective cohesion, the active earth pressure decreases and the tension crack depth increases; with the increase in the interface friction angle, the active earth pressure in the upper part of the retaining wall increases slightly, while the active earth pressure in the lower part decreases obviously; with the increase in matric suction, the active earth pressure first decreases rapidly and then increases gradually, and the tension crack depth first increases and then decreases, but the distribution pattern of the horizontal active earth pressure remains unchanged; the active earth pressure decreases with the decrease in the aspect ratio, and when the aspect ratio is smaller, the attenuation is more obvious; until the aspect ratio reaches a certain value, the active earth pressure is basically unchanged.
摘要：
Objective: To investigate if a Family-Clinician Shared Decision-Making (FCSDM) intervention benefits patients, families and intensive care units (ICUs) clinicians. Methods: Six ICUs in China were allocated to intervention or usual care. 548 patients with critical illness, 548 family members and 387 ICU clinicians were included into the study. Structured FCSDM family meetings were held in the intervention group. Scales of SSDM, HADS, QoL2 and CSACD were used to assess families' satisfaction and distress, patients' quality of life, and clinicians' collaboration respectively. Results: Comparing the intervention group with the control group at post-intervention, there were significant differences in the families' satisfaction (P = 0.0001), depression level (P = 0.005), and patients' quality of life (P = 0.0007). The clinicians' mean CSCAD score was more positive in the intervention group than controls (P < 0.05). There was no significant between-group differences on ICU daily medical cost, but the intervention group demonstrated shorter number of days' stay in ICU (P = 0.0004). Conclusion: The FCSDM intervention improved families' satisfaction and depression, shortened patients' duration of ICU stay, and enhanced ICU clinicians' collaboration. Practice implications: Further improvement and promotion of the FCSDM model are needed to provide more evidence to this field in China. (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. CC_BY_NC_ND_4.0
期刊：
JOURNAL OF COMPETITIVENESS,2022年14(4):155-171 ISSN：1804-171X
作者机构：
[Li, Siying; Guan, Heshan] Univ South China, Sch Econ Management & Law, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Qian] Fujian Normal Univ, Sch Econ, Fuzhou, Peoples R China.;[Lyulyov, Oleksii; Pimonenko, Tetyana] WSB Univ, Fac Appl Sci, Dept Management, Poznan, Poland.;[Pimonenko, Tetyana] Sumy State Univ, Inst Business Econ & Management, Dept Mkt Acad & Res, Sumy, Ukraine.
关键词：
cryptocurrency fraud;financial statement;investment activities;logistic regression model JEL Classification;M41;G20;G32;O16
摘要：
Companies' financial fraud provokes declining market asset allocation efficiency and significantly impacts trust and loyalty among all company's stakeholders. Most investigations focused on the prediction of accounting fraud; less research concentrated on financial restatements. In this case, the paper aims to develop a model for identifying the companies' financial fraud according to the developed index system construction based on financial statements and relationships between their items. The study applies the following stages: 1) analysis of the theoretical framework of the core determinants, impulses and factors of financial fraud and their identification; 2) development of the methodology for timely identification of financial fraud, which is based on index system construction using the Logistic regression model. The object of investigation is Chinese companies listed by China Stock Market & Accounting Research database, excluding J66 (remaining financial industry except for the monetary and financial services), J67 (capital market services), J68 (insurance industry) and J69 (other financial industry) enterprises. The period of investigation is 2017-2020. The data sample includes 53 fraudulent and 53 normal Chinese enterprises. The results show that the overall prediction accuracy of the developed model is 83% and robustness test results further verify the rationality and effectiveness of the method. The company's stakeholders could apply the proposed approach for fraud identification to improve the efficiency of financial fraud identification from the technical level.
通讯作者：
Yue Wang<&wdkj&>SiAi Zhang<&wdkj&>XiaoLi Pang
作者机构：
[Wang, ZhangYi; Wang, Yue; Li, XueChun; Zhang, SiAi; Wang, Zhao] Tianjin Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Grad Sch, Tianjin, Peoples R China.;[Xiao, LuWei] Univ South China, Sch Nursing, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Zhao, HaoMei] HeBei Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Peoples R China.;[Pang, XiaoLi] Tianjin Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, Tianjin 301617, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
[Yue Wang; SiAi Zhang] G;[XiaoLi Pang] S;School of Nursing, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China<&wdkj&>Graduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China
关键词：
China;Elderly;Influencing factors;Moderate-to-severe CHF;Spiritual care needs
期刊：
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy,2022年15:1473-1481 ISSN：1179-1594
通讯作者：
Jingfang Chen
作者机构：
[Gui, Min; Chen, Jingfang; Liu, Linlin; Jiang, Youli] Univ South China, Hengyang Med Sch, Sch Nursing, Hengyang, Peoples R China.;[Luo, Lan; Zhang, Peize; Lin, Yi; Deng, Guofang] Third Peoples Hosp Shenzhen, Dept Pulm Med & TB, Shenzhen, Peoples R China.;[Luo, Lan; Chen, Jingfang; Zhang, Peize; Lin, Yi; Deng, Guofang] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Peoples Hosp Shenzhen 3, Natl Clin Res Ctr Infect Dis, Affiliated Hosp 2, Shenzhen, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
[Jingfang Chen] H;Hengyang Medical School, School of Nursing, University of South China, Hengyang, People’s Republic of China<&wdkj&>National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, The Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China
关键词：
tuberculosis;diagnosis;delay;patient delay;health system delay
期刊：
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy,2022年15:923-934 ISSN：1179-1594
通讯作者：
Jianxiang Qiu<&wdkj&>Zhi-Xin Huang
作者机构：
[Zhang, Wenli; Qiu, Jianxiang; Zhang, Cheng; Huang, Zhi-Xin; Huang, Ying] Guangdong Second Prov Gen Hosp, Dept Neurol, 466 xingang Middle Rd, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Wenli; Zhang, Cheng; Huang, Zhi-Xin; Huang, Ying] Southern Med Univ, Sch Clin Med 2, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China.;[Qiu, Jianxiang] Guangdong Second Prov Gen Hosp, Med Res Ctr, 466 xingang Middle Rd, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, Peoples R China.;[Huang, Zhi-Xin] Jinan Univ, Fac Med Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China.;[Huang, Zhi-Xin] Univ South China, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
[Jianxiang Qiu] M;[Zhi-Xin Huang] D;Medical Research Center, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China<&wdkj&>Department of Neurology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China<&wdkj&>The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China<&wdkj&>Jinan University Faculty of Medical Science, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China<&wdkj&>University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, People’s Republic of China
期刊：
BMC Medical Education,2022年22(1):1-8 ISSN：1472-6920
通讯作者：
Dong Yang
作者机构：
[Li, Li; Tong, Wenjuan; Yang, Chunfen; Lan, Hui; Yang, Shuangjian; Liao, Wenyan; Li, Yi] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, 69 Chuanshan Rd, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Li, Yi] Univ South China, Hosp Management Inst, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Li, Yi] Guangxi Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, 6 Shuangyong Rd, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, Peoples R China.;[Yang, Dong] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Oncol, 69 Chuanshan Rd, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Yang, Dong] Guangxi Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Radiat Oncol, 6 Shuangyong Rd, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
[Dong Yang] T;The First Affiliated Hospital, Department of Oncology, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China<&wdkj&>Department of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China
关键词：
Case studies teaching;Clinical basic integration teaching mode;MOOC platform;Obstetrics and gynecology internship teaching;Online teaching mode;Teaching effect
期刊：
Frontiers in Public Health,2022年10:865571 ISSN：2296-2565
通讯作者：
Liu, J.-A.
作者机构：
[Xiong, Yifan; Liu, Jun-an] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social Med & Hlth Management, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhao, Ying] Univ South China, Sch Publ Hlth, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Social Med, Hengyang, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Tianyu] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Basic Med, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Qi] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
[Liu, J.-A.] D;Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
作者机构：
[Chen, Yang; Wang, Qian] Fujian Normal Univ, Sch Econ, Fuzhou 350117, Fujian, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Qian; Guan, Heshan] Univ South China, Sch Econ & Management & Law, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China.;[Lyulyov, Oleksii; Pimonenko, Tetyana] Sumy State Univ, Dept Mkt, UA-40007 Sumy, Ukraine.
通讯机构：
[Tetyana Pimonenko] D;Department of Marketing, Sumy State University, 40007 Sumy, Ukraine<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词：
technological innovation efficiency;SBM-Tobit model;kernel density estimation
期刊：
JOURNAL OF NURSING ADMINISTRATION,2022年52(3):160-166 ISSN：0002-0443
通讯作者：
Liu, H.-P.
作者机构：
[Zhang, Xin; Feng, Ting-ting; Liu, Di; Liu, Hua-ping] Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Sch Nursing, Beijing, Peoples R China.;[Tan, Ling-ling] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 2, Nursing Dept, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Dai, Li-cao] Univ South China, Inst Human Factors & Ergon, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
33 Ba Da Chu Rd, Shijingshan District, Beijing, China
摘要：
OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to depict a comprehensive description of near miss research and clarify research gaps. BACKGROUND Learning from near miss can provide early warnings and is critical for proactive and prospective risk management. Because of the lack of structured reviews, there is little knowledge about how near miss management has been managed in the past. METHODS This review was conducted following the Arksey and O'Malley's methodology and reported by the PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews. RESULTS Sixty-seven research articles were included. The results revealed that the most investigated fields include near miss reporting, near miss characteristics, and good catch project. Poor theoretical investigation, underreporting, and inconsistent outcome indicators are major problems. CONCLUSIONS Solely understanding causes of near misses cannot guarantee effective learning; we also need to apply appropriate learning theories. Advanced technologies should be applied to solve long-standing underreporting issues. Accurate and consistent indicators should be applied in near miss research and management.
摘要：
This cluster randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the effects of an intervention to teach resourcefulness on depression and coping style of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A convenience sample of 72 patients in community settings took part. Participants in the intervention group (n = 36) received an 8-week intervention based on the concept of resourcefulness, plus routine health education. Participants in the control group (n = 36) received routine health education only. After the intervention, participants in the intervention group had significantly higher scores on resourcefulness and coping styles, and lower scores on depression than those in the control group (both ps < .001). The findings suggest that a well-developed intervention to teach resourcefulness could help patients with CHD to be more resourceful, improve their level of depression, and choose more effective strategies to cope with stress.
作者机构：
[Su, Lingling; Chen, Zhenping; Yang, Chao; Lei, Jichong; Huang, Gan; Yu, Tao] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421000, Peoples R China.;[Chen, Zhenping; Yang, Chao; Lei, Jichong; Huang, Gan; Yu, Tao] Univ South China, Res Ctr Digital Nucl Reactor Engn & Technol Hunan, Hengyang 421000, Peoples R China.
通讯机构：
[Zhenping Chen; Tao Yu] A;Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.<&wdkj&>School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang 421000, China<&wdkj&>Research Center for Digital Nuclear Reactor Engineering and Technology of Hunan Province, University of South China, Hengyang 421000, China
关键词：
long burning cycle;reactivity loss;breeding performance;physical properties;lead-based reactors
摘要：
The choice of an appropriate fuel can effectively prolong the refueling cycle of a reactor core. The Th-U cycle and U-Pu cycle are commonly used fuel breeding cycles. Oxide fuels, nitride fuels, and metal fuels are the primary candidate fuels for lead-based reactors. For fuel selection, a core model of a 60 MWt reactor was established. The results show that the breeding performance of the breeding fuel Th-232 is better than that of U-238, and the driving performance of the driving fuel Pu-239 is better than that of U-235. Therefore, PuO2-ThO2, PuN-ThN, and Pu-Th-Zr fuels may have good performance. By comparing the reactivity loss of three types of fuel, it was found that the reactivity loss of PuN-ThN fuel is the smallest. Hence, using PuN-ThN fuel as a core fuel can result in a longer refueling cycle. On this basis, PuN-ThN fuel was used in the preliminary design of the 120 MWt core physical model. It can be seen that when PuN-ThN fuel is used as the core fuel, a smaller reactivity swing (1408 pcm), smaller power peak factor, and super long refueling cycle (more than 30 years) can be obtained.
