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Electrochemical formation of erbium-aluminum alloys from erbia in the chloride melts

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Liu, Kui;Liu, Ya-Lan;Yuan, Li-Yong;Zhao, Xiu-Liang;He, Hui;...
通讯作者:
Shi, Wei-Qun
作者机构:
[Liu, Ya-Lan; Yuan, Li-Yong; Liu, Kui; Chai, Zhi-Fang; Shi, Wei-Qun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Key Lab Nucl Radiat & Nucl Energy Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Kui; Zhao, Xiu-Liang] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421000, Peoples R China.
[Chai, Zhi-Fang] Soochow Univ, Sch Radiol & Interdisciplinary Sci, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Ya-Lan; Ye, Guo-An; He, Hui] China Inst Atom Energy, Div Radiochem, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Shi, Wei-Qun] C
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Key Lab Nucl Radiat & Nucl Energy Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Molten salts;electrodeposition;erbium;Er-Al alloys
期刊:
Electrochimica Acta
ISSN:
0013-4686
年:
2014
卷:
116
页码:
434-441
基金类别:
Major Research Plan "Breeding and Transmutation of Nuclear Fuel in Advanced Nuclear Fission Energy System" of the Natural Science Foundation of China [91226201, 91326202, 11205169, 11105162, 11275219]; "Strategic Priority Research program" of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [XDA030104]
机构署名:
本校为其他机构
院系归属:
核科学技术学院
摘要:
This work presents an electrochemical study of Er3+ and Al 3+ in the LiCl-KCl-AlCl3-Er2O3 melts at 773 K. Gibbs energy calculation shows that AlCl3 can favorably chloridize Er2O3 and release Er3+ ions under this condition. Cyclic voltammetry, square wave voltammetry, chronopotentiometry and open-circuit chronopotentiometry were applied using a molybdenum electrode to investigate the reduction behavior of Er3+ and Al3+ and to identify the Er-Al alloys. A series of redox signals corresponding to different kinds of Er-Al alloys were revealed. Potentiostatic and gavanostastic electrolysis were bot...

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